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Frontdoor Firewall Appliance

    Bandwidth Management


Quality of Service (QoS)

As the name implies, QoS refers the "quality" of network connections. This is measured by two factors:

  • Latency - The time it takes one packet to reach it's destination
  • Throughput - A measure of traffic over a certain amount of time

In most environments, packets are transmitted using a First In First Out (FIFO) scheme. This is acceptable when network usage is low enough, but becomes very inefficient when the network link approaches saturation.

In order to improve network performance we need to categorize network traffic, and assign service levels accordingly. For example, interactive applications such as telnet and SSH require low latency but very little throughput, while data transfer applications such as FTP do not depend on low latency only on high throughput.

Traffic can be classified by any combination of the following criteria:

  • Source IP address
  • Destination IP address
  • Protocol
  • Source port
  • Destination port
  • Source Interface
  • Destination Interface

Traffic Shaping

Traffic shaping involves assigning these classifications several properties:

  • Priority - High priority packets are dequeued first giving them the lowest latency
  • Guaranteed Throughput - The minimum transfer rate to maintain
  • Maximum Throughput - The maximum amount of bandwidth this type of traffic can consume
  • Burst Rate - A temporary increase in the maximum bandwidth allowed in order to increase efficiency

Traffic Analysis

The Frontdoor's powerful web-based interface enables your network administrators to make informed decisions regarding bandwidth usage. Intuitive graphs allow you to view current and historical usage data for a wide variety of statistics.

Browsing Interface Usage

Interface Usage

Connections by Protocol

Connections by Protocol

Traffic by Application

Traffic by Application

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